Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Berbasis Isi Piringku sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Dampak Lanjutan Stunting pada Anak Sekolah Dasar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62358/f12p2s36Keywords:
Anak Sekolah Dasar , Isi Piringku, Masalah Gizi Ganda, Puzzle Gizi, StuntingAbstract
Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang berdampak panjang pada pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif. Meskipun stunting terjadi pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan, dampak lanjutannya masih ditemukan pada usia sekolah dasar yang juga rentan terhadap beban gizi ganda. Kegiatan pengabdian massyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai stunting dan penerapan gizi seimbang melalui konsep “Isi Piringku”. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SDN Gedongombo V, Kabupaten Tuban, dengan sasaran 23 siswa kelas 1. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pengukuran antropometri (berat badan dan tinggi badan), edukasi gizi interaktif menggunakan media visual, permainan puzzle “Isi Piringku”, serta komik edukasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa memiliki status gizi normal, namun ditemukan fenomena beban gizi ganda berupa adanya kasus gizi kurang (4,3%) dan gizi lebih (26%). Edukasi interaktif terbukti efektif meningkatkan antusiasme dan pemahaman siswa dalam menyusun komposisi makan sehat. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah intervensi edukasi berbasis sekolah dengan media permainan interaktif mampu memperkuat literassi gizi siswa. Disarankan bagi pihak sekolah dan orang tua untuk melakukan pendampingan pola makan secara berkelanjutan dan skrining gizi berkala guna mencegah masalah gizi ganda pada anak.
Downloads
References
1. Utami W, Dioso RI, Hassan DDHC, Afandi AA, Huda A, Nuryanti T. The Role of Online Puzzle Games as Educational Tools for Children with Stunting Symptoms. Int J Educ Qual Quant Res. 2024;3(2):25–33.
2. Soleha ICA, Riya R. Faktor – Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita: Literature Review. J Akad Baiturrahim Jambi. 2024;13(1):158–67.
3. Wulandari & A. Faktor-faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita. J Keperawatan Bunda Delima, [Internet]. 2023;5(1):46–51. Available from: https://www.journal.bundadelima.ac.id/index.php/jkbd/article/view/68/51
4. Sufyan DL, Soe LT, Syah MNH, Wahyuningsih U, Marjan AQ, Noor SL. Prevalence and Determinants of the Double Burden of Malnutrition at Household Level. Kemas. 2024;19(4):645–55.
5. Muharram FR, Tjandra S, Madani NJ, Rokx C, Abdullah A. Trends in the double burden of malnutrition among Indonesian adults, 2007 to 2023. Sci Rep. 2025;15(1):1–11.
6. Siahaya Alisye. Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Gizi Balita Melalui ”Isi Piringku” untuk Pencegahan Stunting Alisye Siahaya. 2024;15(September):493–6.
7. Indah W, Aurora D, Syauqy A, Sulistiawan A, Iskandar M, Darmawan A, et al. Game-based learning for nutrition literacy: Design and feasibility of an interactive snakes and ladders game in stunting-prone areas. 2025;1(2).
8. Putri TS, Muharramah A, Junita DE, Wati DA. Pengaruh Media Puzzle Terhadap Pengetahuan Jajanan Sehat Pada Siswa Di Sekolah Dasar. Media Gizi Ilm Indones. 2024;2(2):77–85.
9. van Lier I, van Mil E, Havermans RC. Long-term effects of a school-based experiential nutrition education intervention. Int J Heal Promot Educ [Internet]. 2024;00(00):1–10. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/14635240.2024.2421557
10. Nurfaidah N, Alam N, Putra GA, Alimuddin H, Asikin AM, Wahyuni V, et al. Penerapan Pola Makan Seimbang Isi Piringku di SDN 145 Inpres Bayowa, Kecamatan Galesong Kabupaten Takalar, Sulawesi Selatan. J Abdi Masy Indones. 2025;5(3):1091–8.
11. Chatterjee P, Nirgude A. A Systematic Review of School-Based Nutrition Interventions for Promoting Healthy Dietary Practices and Lifestyle Among School Children and Adolescents. Cureus. 2024;16(1):1–17.
12. Abdul Latif Suharli AB. Edukasi Gizi Seimbang dan Skrining Kesehatan Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Pamboang Kabupaten Majene. STIKes BBM Mengabdi J Pengabdi Masy [Internet]. 2025 May 29 [cited 2025 Dec 16];3(1):67–73. Available from: https://ejournal.stikesbbmajene.ac.id/index.php/bbm/article/view/454
13. Nazwa Aulia, Nufus PZ, Prameswari RA, Puspikawati SI. Tinjauan Literatur: Faktor Penyebab Beban Gizi Ganda Pada Berbagai Kelompok Usia Di Wilayah Urbanisasi. Calvaria Med J. 2025;3(1):84–94.
14. Viana RS, De Araújo-Moura K, De Moraes ACF. Worldwide prevalence of the double burden of malnutrition in children and adolescents at the individual level: systematic review and meta-regression. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2025;101(2):158–66.
15. Popkin BM, Corvalan C, Grummer-strawn L. Dynamics of the Double Burden of Malnutrition and the Changing Nutrition Reality. Physiol Behav. 2020;176(3):139–48.
16. Wells JC, Sawaya AL, Wibaek R, Mwangome M, Poullas MS, Yajnik CS, et al. The double burden of malnutrition: aetiological pathways and consequences for health. Lancet. 2020;395(10217):75–88.
17. Fransisca V. Effectiveness of the Nutrition Education Program in Increasing Awareness of Balanced Eating Patterns in Elementary Schools. Al Makki Heal Informatics J. 2025;2(6):353–8.
18. Karpouzis F, Anastasiou K, Lindberg R, Walsh A, Shah S, Ball K. Effectiveness of School-based Nutrition Education Programs that Include Environmental Sustainability Components, on Fruit and Vegetable Consumption of 5–12YearOld Children: A Systematic Review. J Nutr Educ Behav [Internet]. 2025;57(7):627–42. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2025.02.008
19. Oke S, Tan M. Techniques for Advertising Healthy Food in School Settings to Increase Fruit and Vegetable Consumption. Inq (United States). 2022;59:1–13.
20. Wengreen HJ, Joyner D, Kimball SS, Schwartz S, Madden GJ. A randomized controlled trial evaluating the fit game’s efficacy in increasing fruit and vegetable consumption. Nutrients. 2021;13(8).
21. Endah Purwanti H, Rahmawati Pratami Y, Rohmawati S. Effectivness of “Isi Piringku” In Pregnant Women With Chronic Energy Deficiency. Indones J Glob Heal Res. 2025;2(4):1001–6.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Media Pengabdian Kesehatan Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 
- MEDIA PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN INDONESIA journal is the copyright owner of all materials published on this website.
- The formal legal provisions for access to digital articles of this electronic journal are subject to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), which means that MEDIA PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN INDONESIA journal and readers reserve the right to save, transmit media / format, manage in database, maintain, and publish articles as long as it continues to include the name of the Author.
- Published electronic manuscripts are open access for educational, research and library purposes. In addition to these objectives, the editorial board shall not be liable for violations of copyright law.
